sexual harassment
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - Unwelcome sexual behavior in a workplace or professional setting: This refers to any unwelcome verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature that creates an intimidating, hostile, or offensive work environment or is made a condition of employment. It is a form of discrimination.
Usage
This term is used primarily in legal, professional, and social contexts to describe a serious violation of conduct. It is a non-count noun, so it is not typically used with "a" or in a plural form (e.g., "cases of sexual harassment").
Examples
- The company has a strict zero-tolerance policy against sexual harassment.
- She filed a formal complaint alleging sexual harassment by her manager.
- The training seminar focused on preventing sexual harassment in the workplace.
Advanced Usage
- "To constitute sexual harassment": To meet the legal or formal criteria for being classified as sexual harassment.
- The persistent inappropriate comments were found to constitute sexual harassment.
- "Hostile work environment sexual harassment": A legal category where the unwelcome conduct is severe or pervasive enough to create an abusive working environment.
- "Quid pro quo sexual harassment": A legal category where employment decisions (like promotions or job security) are made contingent on the victim's submission to or rejection of sexual advances.
Variants and Related Words
- Harass (verb): To subject someone to aggressive pressure or intimidation.
- The law protects employees from being harassed.
- Harasser (noun): A person who subjects someone to harassment.
- Sexually harassing (adjective): Describing behavior that constitutes sexual harassment.
- The employee reported sexually harassing behavior.
Synonyms
- Sexual misconduct: Improper sexual behavior, often in a professional context. (Note: This can be a broader term.)
- Unwelcome sexual advances: A more descriptive phrase for one form of sexual harassment.
Related Phrases
- "To experience sexual harassment": To be subjected to it.
- Many individuals are reluctant to report when they experience sexual harassment.
- "To report sexual harassment": To formally make a complaint about it.
- "To be a victim of sexual harassment": To be the person who is harassed.
Noun
- unwelcome sexual behavior by a supervisor toward an employee